This course deals with the general principles of animal biology focusing on the structures of the body and their organization into special systems that carry on the essential life processes. Emphasis is on the general morphology, anatomy and histology of the frog as bases of comparison with other vertebrate animals particularly the humans. It also includes not only the classification but also the behavior, distribution, reproduction, evolution, and relationship of the animal with the physical and biological factors in the environment. Evolutionary relationships are emphasized. The laboratory activities and worksheets  gives students first- hand experience with a diversity of organisms from structural, functional, and ecological perspectives.

 This course is intended to aid the would-be biologists of the competencies of geneticists. It deals with the basic principles and mechanics of heredity and variation, cytogenetics, mutation, nature of genes, population genetics and evolutionary genetics: biometrical procedures. It also discusses the principles of genetics with application to the study of biological function at the level of molecules, cells, and multicellular organisms, including humans.

This course includes laboratory activities and worksheets, hands-on and computer simulation experiments that cover basic genetics concepts, techniques on the use of genetic methods to analyze protein function, gene regulation and inherited disease. It also explores the genetics published literature and hone students scientific writing when constructing lab reports.

This course is intended to provide undergraduate students varied information and extremely broad sets of human geography issues that will enrich the teaching of Social Studies in the local setting and its application and carry over to the global community. It serves to strengthen, widen, form and enrich the knowledge, skills, attitudes and values of graduate students especially in dealing with the issue on multicultural education within the context of cultural relativism. Though the number of topics is limited, they are carefully selected to reflect at least major aspects of human geography.